Nikon Digital SLR Camera D5100 Specifications
Type
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Type
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Single-lens reflex digital camera
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Lens mount
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Nikon F mount (with AF contacts)
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Effective angle of view
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Approx. 1.5 x lens focal length (Nikon DX format)
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Effective pixels
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Effective pixels
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16.2 million
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Image sensor
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Image sensor
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23.6 x 15.6 mm CMOS sensor
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Total pixels
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16.9 million
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Dust-reduction system
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Image Sensor Cleaning, Airflow Control System, Image Dust Off reference data (optional Capture NX 2 software required)
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Storage
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Image size (pixels)
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File format
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Picture Control System
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Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome, Portrait, Landscape; selected Picture Control can be modified; storage for custom Picture Controls
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Media
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SD (Secure Digital), SDHC and SDXC memory cards
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File system
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DCF (Design Rule for Camera File System) 2.0, DPOF (Digital Print Order Format), Exif 2.3 (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras), PictBridge
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Viewfinder
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Viewfinder
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Eye-level pentamirror single-lens reflex viewfinder
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Frame coverage
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Approx. 95% horizontal and 95% vertical
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Magnification
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Approx. 0.78 x (50 mm f/1.4 lens at infinity, -1.0 m-1)
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Eyepoint
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17.9 mm (-1.0 m-1)
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Diopter adjustment
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-1.7 to +0.7 m-1
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Focusing screen
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Type B BriteView Clear Matte Mark VII screen
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Reflex mirror
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Quick return
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Lens aperture
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Instant return, electronically controlled
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Lens
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Compatible lenses
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Shutter
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Type
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Electronically-controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter
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Speed
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1/4000 to 30 s in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, Bulb; Time (requires optional Remote Control ML-L3)
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Flash sync speed
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X = 1/200 s; synchronizes with shutter at 1/200 s or slower
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Release
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Release mode
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(single frame), (continuous), (self-timer), (delayed remote),
(quick-response remote), (quiet shutter release) |
Frame advance rate
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Up to 4 fps (manual focus, mode M or S, shutter speed 1/250 s or faster, and other settings at default values)
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Self-timer
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2 s, 5 s, 10 s, 20 s; 1 to 9 exposures
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Exposure
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Metering
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TTL exposure metering using 420-pixel RGB sensor
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Metering method
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Range
(ISO 100, f/1.4 lens, 20°C/68°F) |
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Exposure meter coupling
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CPU
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Mode
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Auto modes ( auto; auto [flash off]), programmed auto with flexible program (P), shutter-priority auto (S), aperture-priority auto (A), manual (M), scene modes ( portrait; landscape; child; sports; close up; night portrait; night landscape; party/indoor; beach/snow; sunset; dusk/dawn; pet portrait; candlelight; blossom; autumn colors; food), special effects modes ( night vision; color sketch; miniature effect; selective color; silhouette; high key; low key)
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Exposure compensation
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-5 to +5 EV in increments of 1/3 or 1/2 EV
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Exposure bracketing
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3 frames in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV
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Exposure lock
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Luminosity locked at detected value with AE-L/AF-L button
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ISO sensitivity
(Recommended Exposure Index) |
ISO 100 to 6400 in steps of 1/3 EV; can also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.7, 1 or 2 EV (ISO 25600 equivalent) above ISO 6400; auto ISO sensitivity control available
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Active D-Lighting
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Auto, extra high, high, normal, low, off
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ADL bracketing
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2 frames
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Focus
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Autofocus
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Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection, 11 focus points (including one cross-type sensor) and AF-assist illuminator (range approx. 0.5 to 3 m/1 ft. 8 in. to 9 ft. 10 in.)
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Detection range
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-1 to +19 EV (ISO 100, 20°C/68°F)
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Lens servo
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Focus point
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Can be selected from 11 focus points
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AF-area mode
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Single-point AF, dynamic-area AF, auto-area AF, 3D-tracking (11 points)
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Focus lock
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Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-servo AF) or by pressing AE-L/AF-L button
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Flash
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Built-in flash
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Guide number
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Approx. 12/39, 13/43 with manual flash (m/ft., ISO 100, 20°C/68°F)
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Flash control
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Flash mode
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Auto, auto with red-eye reduction, auto slow sync, auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, fill-flash, red-eye reduction, slow sync, slow sync with red-eye reduction, rear-curtain with slow sync, rear-curtain sync, off
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Flash compensation
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-3 to +1 EV in increments of 1/3 or 1/2 EV
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Flash-ready indicator
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Lights when built-in flash or optional flash unit such as SB-900, SB-800, SB-700,
SB-600 or SB-400 is fully charged; blinks for 3 s after flash is fired at full output |
Accessory shoe
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ISO 518 hot-shoe with sync and data contacts and safety lock
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Nikon Creative Lighting
System (CLS) |
Advanced Wireless Lighting supported with SB-900, SB-800 or SB-700 as a master flash, or SU-800 as commander; Flash Color Information Communication supported with built-in flash and all CLS-compatible flash units
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Sync terminal
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Sync Terminal Adapter AS-15 (available separately)
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White balance
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White balance
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Auto, incandescent, fluorescent (7 types), direct sunlight, flash, cloudy, shade, preset manual, all except preset manual with fine tuning
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White balance bracketing
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3 frames in steps of 1
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Live View
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Lens servo
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AF-area mode
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Face-priority AF, wide-area AF, normal-area AF, subject-tracking AF
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Autofocus
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Contrast-detect AF anywhere in frame (camera selects focus point automatically when face-priority AF or subject-tracking AF is selected)
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Automatic scene selection
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Available in and modes
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Movie
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Metering
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TTL exposure metering using main image sensor
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Metering method
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Matrix
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Frame size (pixels)
and frame rate |
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File format
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MOV
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Video compression
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H.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding
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Audio recording format
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Linear PCM
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Audio recording device
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Built-in monaural or external stereo microphone; sensitivity adjustable
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Monitor
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Monitor
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7.5-cm/3-in., approx. 921k-dot (VGA), vari-angle low-temperature polysilicon TFT LCD with 170°viewing angle, approx. 100% frame coverage, and brightness adjustment
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Playback
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Playback
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Full-frame and thumbnail (4, 9 or 72 images or calendar) playback with playback zoom, movie playback, slide show, histogram display, highlights, auto image rotation and image comment (up to 36 characters)
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